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LarsonÀÇ ¹®Á¦ÇØ°á Àü·« 12°¡Áö
Posted at 2012-02-09 14:42:42
<P><FONT size=2 face=Tahoma>1988³â ¹®±³ºÎ¿Í ¼¿ï½Ã±³À°À§¿øȸ·ÎºÎÅÍ °úÇаíµîÇб³ ¼³¸³Çã°¡°¡ ³ª°í 1989³â ¼¿ï¿¡ óÀ½À¸·Î ¼¿ï°úÇÐ°í°¡ °³±³ÇÏ¿´´Ù. </FONT></P> <P><FONT size=2 face=Tahoma>±× ÈÄ 1992³â 3¿ù¿¡´Â ¼¿ï¿¡ µÎ ¹ø°ÀÇ °ø¸³ °úÇаíÀÎ ÇѼº°úÇÐ°í°¡ ¼´ë¹®¿¡ °³±³ÇÏ¿´´Ù. </FONT></P> <P><FONT size=2 face=Tahoma>Çб³ À̸§ÀÌ »ç¸³ÀÎ ÇѼº°íµîÇб³¿Í ºñ½ÁÇÏ¿© ÇѼº°úÇаíµîÇб³°¡ »ç¸³À̶ó Àß ¸ø»ý°¢ÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ¸¹ÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. </FONT></P> <P><FONT size=2 face=Tahoma>³ª´Â 1992³â °³±³¿Í ÇÔ²² ÇѼº°úÇÐ°í¿¡ ºÎÀÓÇÏ¿© 8³âÀ» ±Ù¹«ÇÏ¿´´Ù. </FONT></P> <P><FONT size=2 face=Tahoma>»ç½Ç ÀÌ ±â°£µ¿¾È ÂüÀ¸·Î ÁÁÀº ¾ÆÀ̵é°ú ÇÔ°Ô °¡Àå ¸¹Àº °øºÎ¸¦ ÇÏ¿´´Ù. </FONT></P> <P><FONT face=Tahoma><FONT size=2>±× ½ÃÀý¿¡´Â ¹®Á¦ÇØ°á·Â¿¡ ¸¹Àº »ç¶÷µéÀÇ °ü½ÉÀÌ ½ò¸®°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. </FONT></FONT></P> <P><FONT size=2 face=Tahoma></FONT> </P> <P><FONT face=Tahoma><FONT size=2>1995³â Âë ³ª´Â 2Çгâ Çлýµé°ú <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; mso-hansi-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶" lang=EN-US><FONT size=2>Loren. C. Larson</FONT></SPAN>ÀÇ Àú¼ "Problem solving through problems"</FONT> ¶õ Ã¥À» ÇÑ Çб⠰øºÎÇß´Ù. </FONT></P> <P> <img onLoad='miniSelfResize(contents_31,this); if(this.parentNode.tagName=="A"){this.onclick = "";}' src="/shop/lib/meditor/../../data/editor/1328765788.jpg" width=182 height=269> <img onLoad='miniSelfResize(contents_31,this); if(this.parentNode.tagName=="A"){this.onclick = "";}' style="WIDTH: 189px; HEIGHT: 268px" src="/shop/lib/meditor/../../data/editor/1328765813.jpg" width=251 height=298> <img onLoad='miniSelfResize(contents_31,this); if(this.parentNode.tagName=="A"){this.onclick = "";}' style="WIDTH: 193px; HEIGHT: 265px" src="/shop/lib/meditor/../../data/editor/1328765928.jpg" width=244 height=338></P><!--StartFragment--> <P class=¹ÙÅÁ±Û><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; mso-hansi-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶" lang=EN-US><FONT size=2 face=Tahoma>ÀÌ Ã¥ÀÇ Á¦1Àå¿¡ À¯¸íÇÑ ¹®Á¦ÇØ°á Àü·« (Heuristics) 12°¡Áö¸¦ ¿¹Á¦¸¦ ÅëÇØ ¼Ò°³ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. </FONT></SPAN></P> <P class=¹ÙÅÁ±Û><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; mso-ascii-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶"><FONT size=2 face=Tahoma> (1) ÆÐÅÏÀ» ã¾Æ¶ó. (Search for a pattern.)</FONT></SPAN></P> <P class=¹ÙÅÁ±Û><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; mso-ascii-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶"><FONT size=2 face=Tahoma> (2) ±×¸²À» ±×·Á¶ó. (Draw a figure.)</FONT></SPAN></P> <P class=¹ÙÅÁ±Û><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; mso-ascii-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶"><FONT size=2 face=Tahoma> (3) ¹®Á¦¸¦ ¹Ù²Ù¾î º¸ÀÚ. (Formulate an equivalent problem.)</FONT></SPAN></P> <P class=¹ÙÅÁ±Û><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; mso-ascii-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶"><FONT size=2 face=Tahoma> (4) º¸Á¶¹®Á¦¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇ϶ó. (Modify the problem)</FONT></SPAN></P> <P class=¹ÙÅÁ±Û><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; mso-ascii-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶"><FONT size=2 face=Tahoma> (5) ÀûÀýÇÑ ±âÈ£¸¦ »ç¿ëÇ϶ó. (Choose effective notation.)</FONT></SPAN></P> <P class=¹ÙÅÁ±Û><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; mso-ascii-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶"><FONT size=2 face=Tahoma> (6) ´ëĪ¼ºÀ» È°¿ëÇÏÀÚ. (Exploit symmetry.)</FONT></SPAN></P> <P class=¹ÙÅÁ±Û><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; mso-ascii-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶"><FONT size=2 face=Tahoma> (7) ¿©·¯ °æ¿ì·Î ³ª´©¾î º¸ÀÚ. (Divide into cases.)</FONT></SPAN></P> <P class=¹ÙÅÁ±Û><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; mso-ascii-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶"><FONT size=2 face=Tahoma> (8) °Å²Ù·Î »ý°¢ÇØ º¸ÀÚ. (Work backward.)</FONT></SPAN></P> <P class=¹ÙÅÁ±Û><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; mso-ascii-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶"><FONT size=2 face=Tahoma> (9) ±Í·ù¹ýÀ» È°¿ëÇÏÀÚ. (Argue by contradiction.)</FONT></SPAN></P> <P class=¹ÙÅÁ±Û><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; mso-ascii-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶"><FONT size=2 face=Tahoma> (10) Æз¯Æ¼¸¦ ã¾Æ¶ó. (Pursue parity.)</FONT></SPAN></P> <P class=¹ÙÅÁ±Û><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; mso-ascii-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶"><FONT size=2 face=Tahoma> (11) ±Ø´ÜÀûÀÎ °æ¿ì¸¦ »ý°¢Ç϶ó. (Consider extreme cases.)</FONT></SPAN></P> <P class=¹ÙÅÁ±Û><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; mso-ascii-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶"><FONT size=2 face=Tahoma> (12) ÀϹÝÈÇ϶ó. (Generalize.)</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; mso-ascii-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶"><FONT size=2 face=Tahoma> </FONT></SPAN></P> <P class=¹ÙÅÁ±Û><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; mso-ascii-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶"></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; mso-ascii-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶"><FONT size=2 face=Tahoma>¹ø¿ªÀÌ ÀûÀýÇÏÁö ¸øÇÑ °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ °ýÈ£ ¾È¿¡ ¿ø¹®À» ³Ö¾ú´Ù. </FONT></SPAN></P> <P class=¹ÙÅÁ±Û><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶; mso-ascii-font-family: ÇѾç½Å¸íÁ¶"><FONT size=2 face=Tahoma>¶ÇÇÑ ÇѼº°úÇÐ°í ¼öÇпø²ÇǾƵå¹Ý ÇлýµéÀÌ ÀÌÃ¥À» ¹ø¿ªÀ» ÇÏ¿´´Ù. À§ÀÇ ¼¼¹ø° »çÁøÀº Á¦1Àå¿¡¼ 4Àå±îÁö ¹ø¿ªÇÏ¿© »ó±ÇÀ¸·Î ÀμâÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. </FONT></SPAN></P>
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